Not long ago I watched this documentary on HBO called
Gasland, which talks about what's happening to the land and the people around the places where energy companies are drilling for natural gas. Apparently, the new thing is 'fracking', where they drill deep into rock called 'shale', and they detonate down there to shake the gas loose. They do it up to 18 times over the life of a well, and there are thousands and thousands of them, with at least as many others planned. There are over 2,000 wells in the city of Forth Worth, TX alone.
There are about five companies that do the vast majority of it, and thanks to Dick Cheney and other congressmen loyal to lobbyists' urging, oil and gas exploration is EXEMPT from the Clean Air and Water Act. The gas is seeping into drinking water sources, so people can literally light their water on fire, but there's nothing they can do, their complaints go nowhere. These companies pump a mixture of 300 toxic chemicals into the ground to assist with the 'fracking' and extraction, most of which does not come back up, and there's nothing the EPA can do- they're prohibited by federal law from monitoring these activities, since they are exempt from environmental laws. Plus the tanks you see are not sealed- they off-gas constantly. Between that and the off-gassing from the drilling, the emissions in Forth Worth every day equal the emissions from car traffic in the whole metroplex (Dallas/Arlington/Fort Worth). Animals are dying in the streams and on land shared by drilling. People are getting very ill, and they get the run-around from the government due to the massive influence that energy companies' lobbyists have in Washington.
I don't just post this for the sake of sharing, even though I think it's definitely worth seeing- very scary and very sad. My questions for discussion are:
Is this deepwater drilling, and frack-extraction gas drilling just part of an increasingly one-sided deal with the devil that we as a country agree to in order to keep our life rolling along just as it always has?
At what point is there enough outrage that the government is forced into action against situations like this, where companies can just completely pollute in ways deadly and long-term, in pursuit of almighty dollars? Is that point ever going to come? I think it won't, but I'd love to be wrong. Yes they are providing affordable energy, but at what other costs?
Or- do we just accept the environmental and health costs associated with this and accept our fates?
Maybe these companies should be forced to pay premium money outright for land they want to use, as opposed to land lease, where governments just cave to eminent domain claims anyway, and the landowners are just helpless tools. At the very least, is it too much to ask that they be subject to the environmental laws already in place? This seems like common sense, or maybe I'm missing something.
I'd love to hear from anyone that lives in "Gasland" so to speak. Maybe you think it's no problem, haven't heard any bad stories, etc. Or maybe you have. Either way, all opinions welcome. I think this is one issue that will only get bigger.
FYI- here are two other links. One is the industry response to
Gasland:
http://www.energyindepth.org/2010/06/debunking-gasland/The other is the movie maker's response to that:
http://www.damascuscitizens.org/Affirming-GASLAND.pdf