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How to make THE END.

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HOW do you make
THE End?

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
"When will you make an end?"
- The Pope on the painting of the Sistine Chapel

"When I'm finished."
- Michelangelo.
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~


Okay, so you got this GREAT Idea for a story!
- This Great Idea...that births chapter after chapter...
- This Great Idea... that you can't seem to finish. (WTF?!)

Crap.

So what do you do now?

HOW do you make an End?
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Fairy tales and Myths were my foundational reading, so they became my base model for how a story should finish -- by ending where you began with a solution.

This doesn't mean ending a story in the location it started, or that full irrevocable transformations don't happen, but that the story ties the knot to the Emotional or Karmic place they began. ...The lost find their way, the wicked are punished, the weak become strong, monsters are faced, emotional hang-ups are dealt with, and problems are solved. What is begun - finishes.

However...
-- Stories aren’t just about characters Doing stuff, it’s about character’s Dealing with stuff and Figuring out stuff about themselves. The really good stories, the ones that grab us and stay in our memories the longest, all illustrate normal people problems and issues, and the SOLUTIONS they come across.

No matter how fantastic the setting or characters are, stories are still about people being people dealing with people stuff. It isn’t what they Do, it’s How they did it, and what they discovered about themselves on the way.

It sounds perfectly simple, and it can be, however I despise stories I can guess the ending to, so naturally, I refuse to write them that way. (Insert evil snicker.) I prefer to make my stories a bit more unpredictable.

How? Subterfuge.

The Wrong direction is the Right direction!

I prefer to write stories that throw the reader completely off the obvious path, straight through the center of the village, and force them into the deep dark woods. I deliberately make every straightforward solution unbelievably problematic!

• The obvious answer is the wrong answer.
• The simple solution is impossible to accomplish.
• What seems to be a easy task has impossible if not fatal complications.

Once the reader has been sent careening off into territory they never expected to go, and gotten utterly wrapped up in a plot they never expected - that's when I start tying up ends by way of pulling rugs out from under the reader's feet.

Characters reveal motives that change how their base characters are perceived.

• The obvious bad-guy isn't the bad guy, he's AFTER the bad-guy. However, he's completely ruthless in his hunt, which is what made him seem like the bad-guy in the first place.
• The bumbling fool that merely wants to help improve his fellow man, is in fact completely deranged sociopath that likes to do his improvements with a scalpel.
• The person the main character is trying to rescue, not only doesn't want to be rescued, but in fact resents the intrusion.

Random events and objects are revealed to have unexpected connections.

• The gun on the mantelpiece wasn't merely a decoration.
• The strange recluse neighbor turns out to be the one person who actually knows what's really going on.

What was accepted as fact is revealed to be something else entirely.

• "We're all living in a computer generated dream-world."

And in the process of dealing with all that...
• Monsters are faced.
• Emotional hang-ups are dealt with.
• Problems end up solved.
• What was begun - finishes.
The END

"HOW do I fix the problem I have right now?"

"...Too many good books, book series, anime, etc. suffer from Bad Endings."
-- A Frustrated Reader

THE #1 Most Common Problem:
The story is already halfway written and I have no idea where to go from there!"

This most frequently happens when:
-- A) The author didn't know how they wanted to end the story before they started writing. They just wrote ... until they couldn't write any more. (AKA: Writing by the seat of their pants.)

-- B) They planned the end, but painted themselves into a corner by tossing in a major (head/heart/sex) problem they didn't know how to fix before they could get to the end. (AKA: Bit off more than they could swallow.)

FIXING the Problem

1) Written by the Seat of your Pants
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-- When you've written something by the seat of your pants, the only way to fix it is by stopping cold and figuring out where you want it to end - then adjusting the whole story to suit your ending. This means extensive rewrites.

This also means making a decision.

What's more important to you as an author?
A) The hours you spent writing all those words that got you nowhere?
- OR -
B) Making a story your readers will swoon over?

2) Bit off more than you can Swallow
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-- I've noticed that this shows up most frequently when you have an ANGST plot. Oddly, it also shows up when someone wants to write a smut scene, but never had sex before.

Fixing Smut
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- This is actually really easy. READ smut stories. (Porn movies give you the visuals but not what it FEELS like.) Just, for God's sake, don't copy someone's smut scenes word for word - that's plagiarism. Paraphrase instead -- that's perfectly legal.

Het smut - I recommend reading books by author Angela Knight for excellent graphic detailing without making you wanna hurl.

M/M smut - go here: Minotaurs Sex Tips for Slash Writers Read that.

Fixing Angst
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
- This one's tough. If you're trying to fix a serious problem like Grief over lost loved ones begin by Googling 'stages of grief', so you know what your character is supposed to be going through, and follow the advice given for getting over it. If you're trying to fix a heart-ache like a break-up between lovers, the stages of grief still works.

If you're trying to get them back together again, then you have a real problem.

-- Here in the West, getting back together rarely ever happens in real life because it's just easier to end the relationship completely and not deal with it anymore.

-- In the East, it's another story entirely. People do get back together because they are taught from childhood that Family and Personal Honor is far more important than one’s personal feelings.
• Enemies WILL put their personal vendetta on hold until a common enemy is vanquished.
• Wives WILL go back to their husbands for the sake of keeping the rest of the family safe from harm; giving those husbands a chance to make their wives fall in love with them again.

In Conclusion...
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-- When you've come up with the most diabolical problem known to man (or beast) the only way to fix it is by finding out how REAL People fixed it and applying that to your characters. Ahem, RESEARCH. (Hint: Google.com is your friend.)

~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
DISCLAIMER: As with all advice, take what you can use and throw out the rest. As a multi-published author, I have been taught some fairly rigid rules on what is publishable and what is not. If my rather straight-laced (and occasionally snotty,) advice does not suit your creative style, by all means, IGNORE IT.
Morgan Hawke
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Purveyor of fine Smut.
Morgan Hawke's DarkErotica ~ My Website
DarkErotica Blog ~ My Writers' blog

"If you can't explain it simply, you don't understand it well enough."
Albert Einstein
Thanks for posting Morgan. Your series have been most educational and informative.
I used to prefer your former trademark ending:

(2b continue'd)
The same GQP demanding we move on from January 6th, 2021 is still doing audits of the November 3rd, 2020 election.
Quote by nicola
Thanks for posting Morgan. Your series have been most educational and informative.


My pleasure!
-- There are way too many writing 'how-to' articles out there --including whole books-- that don't actually show you 'How-To'. I've made it my personal mission to fix that.
Morgan Hawke
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Purveyor of fine Smut.
Morgan Hawke's DarkErotica ~ My Website
DarkErotica Blog ~ My Writers' blog

"If you can't explain it simply, you don't understand it well enough."
Albert Einstein
Quote by DirtyMartini
I usually just stop when I get tired...then I add the sentence "And they all lived happily ever after..." That seems to work well for me...no problem with that, right???


I certainly don't have any problems with stories that end like that.
-- It means less competition for me. smile So, go ahead and write all the stories you like that way! I assure you, I'll be glad to see every single one you post. ~evil grin
Morgan Hawke
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Purveyor of fine Smut.
Morgan Hawke's DarkErotica ~ My Website
DarkErotica Blog ~ My Writers' blog

"If you can't explain it simply, you don't understand it well enough."
Albert Einstein
Quote by MorganHawke
Quote by DirtyMartini
I usually just stop when I get tired...then I add the sentence "And they all lived happily ever after..." That seems to work well for me...no problem with that, right???


I certainly don't have any problems with stories that end like that.
-- It means less competition for me. smile So, go ahead and write all the stories you like that way! I assure you, I'll be glad to see every single one you post. ~evil grin


marry me? no, seriously, for this post alone, i think you just stole my heart, Ms Hawke. ;)

ok, funny thing is, this is another issue of mine, really, not so much that i don't know how to finish, but i tend not to know what's going to happen at the end, UNTIL i get there. That said, yes, great advice, and take a note,

1)resolution of the issues in important - oh, and it's fun to leave some minor things unresolved, but yes, just petering out with the story, be it smut or not, unless you're into very experiemental writing AND willing to piss your readers off, is a must.

2) twists. Keep it interesting, this is a great point - recently while perusing my local book store i kept picking up and putting down books, simply becuase they looked predictible - i don't want to know by chapter 3 how it's going to resolve - oh, i might want to have a good feel for how i WANT it to resolve, but yeah, if it's telegraphed to me by then, i loses a lot of it's oomph. now, that doesn't mean that it messes up a story if i know that Prince Armand and Princess Danielle are going to live happily ever after, but i'd like to be surprised, and in suspence, about how they are going to manage it and certainly, all the subplots within should be full of twists and turns.

3) omg, yes, you forgot this one! Deus Ex Machina! the hand of God - this is when the writer gets himself into a corner and the only way he can think of resolving it is to just have some supreme power intervene, or the like. case in point - Prince Armand is eaten by the giant slug - there goes the happy ending EXCEPT suddenly, Princess Daniele discovers her perfume bottle contained a Djinn, she accidently sets it free and, in return, it brings him back to life... yeah, it's a good way to make your reader roll their eyes and mutter 'whatever'. if you have to fix your story by tossing in ultra powerful being or extremely unlikely co-incidences, you have issues - rethink, rewrite, reimagine.

my two cents.

You can’t truly call yourself peaceful unless you are capable of violence. If you’re not capable of violence, you’re not peaceful. You’re harmless.

Quote by MorganHawke
Quote by DirtyMartini
I usually just stop when I get tired...then I add the sentence "And they all lived happily ever after..." That seems to work well for me...no problem with that, right???


I certainly don't have any problems with stories that end like that.
-- It means less competition for me. smile So, go ahead and write all the stories you like that way! I assure you, I'll be glad to see every single one you post. ~evil grin


How is it a competition, really?


Generally though, it looks like good advice to me. When writing stories, I struggled internally between wanting to resolve everything, wrapped up tightly in a neat bow, and wanting to let my stories seem to just be episodes within a chaotic world. I can only hope I made that balance work with the finished products, but yes, I one of the major worries was always how to make an ending that did justice to everything prior.
Quote by LadyX
...It means less competition for me.
How is it a competition, really?

Readers do not read a story simply because it's posted. They look through the list and CHOOSE the story they want to read by title, genre, and excerpt. That's where competition comes in. Every story posted is in Competition with the next one to catch the Reader's eye and keep their attention long enough to Finish it. Hopefully, they'll even like it.

> An interesting title will catch the eye and imagination faster than a boring one.
> An excerpt with full of spelling errors will always be passed over in favor of an exciting story hook.

Even during reading, a Reader can suddenly change their mind and drop a story unfinished to go find a better one. I certainly am Not going to waste my time reading a story full of spelling errors, head-hopping, poor research, or one that bores me with clichéd characters and situations.

Quote by LadyX
Generally though, it looks like good advice to me.

I should hope so. I worked hard on it. smile

Quote by LadyX
When writing stories ... one of the major worries was always how to make an ending that did justice to everything prior.

That's something ALL writers struggle with. Hopefully, my essay will prove helpful to someone looking for a way to solve their story issues.
Morgan Hawke
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Purveyor of fine Smut.
Morgan Hawke's DarkErotica ~ My Website
DarkErotica Blog ~ My Writers' blog

"If you can't explain it simply, you don't understand it well enough."
Albert Einstein
Quote by sprite
marry me? no, seriously, for this post alone, i think you just stole my heart, Ms Hawke. ;)

I'm pretty sure I'm too old for you darlin', but thank you for the offer!

Quote by sprite
ok, funny thing is, this is another issue of mine, really, not so much that i don't know how to finish, but i tend not to know what's going to happen at the end, UNTIL i get there.

You're not alone. It's a really, really common problem.

Quote by sprite
1)Resolution of the issues is important. It's fun to leave some minor things unresolved, but yes, just petering out with the story, be it smut or not, unless you're into very experimental writing AND willing to piss your readers off, is a must.

Yep.

Quote by sprite
2) Twists. Keep it interesting, this is a great point. Recently while perusing my local book store, i kept picking up and putting down books, simply because they looked predictable - i don't want to know by chapter 3 how it's going to resolve - oh, i might want to have a good feel for how i WANT it to resolve, but yeah, if it's telegraphed to me by then, i loses a lot of it's oomph. now, that doesn't mean that it messes up a story if i know that Prince Armand and Princess Danielle are going to live happily ever after, but i'd like to be surprised, and in suspense, about how they are going to manage it and certainly, all the subplots within should be full of twists and turns.

Exactly.

Quote by sprite
3) Deus Ex Machina! the hand of God - this is when the writer gets himself into a corner and the only way he can think of resolving it is to just have some supreme power intervene, or the like. case in point - Prince Armand is eaten by the giant slug - there goes the happy ending EXCEPT suddenly, Princess Daniele discovers her perfume bottle contained a Djinn, she accidentally sets it free and, in return, it brings him back to life... yeah, it's a good way to make your reader roll their eyes and mutter 'whatever'. if you have to fix your story by tossing in ultra powerful being or extremely unlikely co-incidences, you have issues - rethink, rewrite, re-imagine.

I didn't forget it, sweety. Deus Ex Machina has it's own Essay. ~grin
Morgan Hawke
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Purveyor of fine Smut.
Morgan Hawke's DarkErotica ~ My Website
DarkErotica Blog ~ My Writers' blog

"If you can't explain it simply, you don't understand it well enough."
Albert Einstein
Quote by MorganHawke

Readers do not read a story simply because it's posted. They look through the list and CHOOSE the story they want to read by title, genre, and excerpt. That's where competition comes in. Every story posted is in Competition with the next one to catch the Reader's eye and keep their attention long enough to Finish it. Hopefully, they'll even like it.

> An interesting title will catch the eye and imagination faster than a boring one.
> An excerpt with full of spelling errors will always be passed over in favor of an exciting story hook.

Even during reading, a Reader can suddenly change their mind and drop a story unfinished to go find a better one. I certainly am Not going to waste my time reading a story full of spelling errors, head-hopping, poor research, or one that bores me with cliched characters and situations.


Thank you. I'm aware of all that; I'd just like to think we're all pretty supportive of each other here, as opposed to overtly competing against each other. After all, there's plenty of reading opportunity to go around, individuals' schedules permitting. I realize that for some people, there's a wish to 'win' in damn near anything they do, but in what i assume is a generous spirit of all your advice here, I'd like to think we'd all want to learn from each other more so than wanting to defeat another writer.
Quote by LadyX
Thank you. I'm aware of all that; I'd just like to think we're all pretty supportive of each other here, as opposed to overtly competing against each other.

This site's writers are Very supportive of each other. However that doesn't change the fact that every last one of us authors want our stories read --and Liked-- by the readers, and Readers only read what they Like. That's merely a fact of life.

Quote by LadyX
After all, there's plenty of reading opportunity to go around, individuals' schedules permitting.

That doesn't change the fact that people only read what they Want to read. If a story has gross errors in it or is of a style, or topic, a reader is uncomfortable with, you can guarantee that they're putting that story down in favor of something that suits them better.

Quote by LadyX
I realize that for some people, there's a wish to 'win' in damn near anything they do, but in what I assume is a generous spirit of all your advice here, I'd like to think we'd all want to learn from each other more so than wanting to defeat another writer.

If everyone writes at least close to the same skill level, (decent sentence structure, good plotting, realistic characterization, effective description...) then the only deciding factor between one story and the next will be Genre preference and writing style. That is what I am after.
Morgan Hawke
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Purveyor of fine Smut.
Morgan Hawke's DarkErotica ~ My Website
DarkErotica Blog ~ My Writers' blog

"If you can't explain it simply, you don't understand it well enough."
Albert Einstein