Quote by Dani
This thread is about addressing the problem of systemic racism/marginalization in the US (and the world where relevant).
Well part of me is loath to go where angels fear to tread ... foreigners and all that.
But the idea of marginalization (systemic racism seems to raise hackles so I shall avoid that term) or inter-generational cycles of disadvantage is well accepted and not intellectually controversial.
Public policy by its very nature means making service provision choices - choices in social policy, economic policy, defence procurement etc. My specialty is health, in Australia nearly all health is funded through taxation and provided free. Yet, through triage and policies around elective and non-elective surgery. treatment is (I think reasonably appropriately) allocated.
Now we know for sure that those cycles of disadvantage result in poorer health outcomes in specific communities (rural aboriginal for instance, but also other urban communities.) To make a difference to those communities and raise their life outcomes towards those of other Australians there has to be specific actions taken that reflect cultural language and location factors. It would be unconscionable to use a one size fits all approach when outcomes currently are not one size fits all.
While health policy matters, education policy is also key. Call it what you like (affirmative action, common sense) but the focus should be on enabling those caught in cycles of disadvantage to break out of that disadvantage. Reading recovery programmes for instance should be targeted at those communities (and if you want to call that discrimination, then its unambiguously a form of 'good' discrimination.) Specific pathways to post school training should be illuminated by public policy (and the private voluntary sector too) for these groups. For it is axiomatic that we all benefit from improving these groups life outcomes.
This isn't an area where there is an international consensus on the nature of the 'perfect policies.' I think all of us should be alive to ideas the world over.
